Math Problem Statement

The width of a rectangle measures left parenthesis, t, minus, 8, right parenthesis(t−8) centimeters, and its length measures left parenthesis, 5, t, plus, 6, right parenthesis(5t+6) centimeters. Which expression represents the perimeter, in centimeters, of the rectangle?

Solution

The perimeter PP of a rectangle is given by the formula:

P=2(length)+2(width)P = 2(\text{length}) + 2(\text{width})

In this case, the width is t8t - 8 centimeters, and the length is 5t+65t + 6 centimeters.

Substituting these values into the formula for perimeter:

P=2(5t+6)+2(t8)P = 2(5t + 6) + 2(t - 8)

Now, distribute the 22 to both terms inside each set of parentheses:

P=2×(5t+6)+2×(t8)P = 2 \times (5t + 6) + 2 \times (t - 8) P=10t+12+2t16P = 10t + 12 + 2t - 16

Now, combine like terms:

P=(10t+2t)+(1216)P = (10t + 2t) + (12 - 16) P=12t4P = 12t - 4

Thus, the expression that represents the perimeter of the rectangle is:

P=12t4cmP = 12t - 4 \, \text{cm}

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do you find the area of a rectangle with the same dimensions?
  2. What happens if the width or length of the rectangle becomes negative?
  3. Can this expression for perimeter be applied to other shapes? Why or why not?
  4. What would the perimeter be if t=3t = 3?
  5. How does the perimeter change as tt increases or decreases?

Tip: Always combine like terms to simplify expressions and make solving easier.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Perimeter of Rectangles

Formulas

Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2(length) + 2(width)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8