Math Problem Statement

The length of a rectangle is five times its width. If the perimeter of the rectangle is

108 yd

, find its length and width.

length:

yd

width:

yd

Solution

To solve the problem, we use the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle:

P=2×(length+width)P = 2 \times (\text{length} + \text{width})

Step 1: Define variables

Let the width of the rectangle be ww and the length be ll.

Given that: l=5wl = 5w P=108ydP = 108 \, \text{yd}

Substituting into the formula: 108=2×(l+w)108 = 2 \times (l + w)

Step 2: Substitute l=5wl = 5w into the equation

108=2×(5w+w)108 = 2 \times (5w + w)

Simplify: 108=2×6w108 = 2 \times 6w

108=12w108 = 12w

Step 3: Solve for ww

w=10812=9ydw = \frac{108}{12} = 9 \, \text{yd}

Step 4: Solve for ll

Using l=5wl = 5w: l=5×9=45ydl = 5 \times 9 = 45 \, \text{yd}

Final Answer:

Width=9yd\text{Width} = 9 \, \text{yd} Length=45yd\text{Length} = 45 \, \text{yd}


Let me know if you'd like a detailed explanation of the steps or have further questions. Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. What is the area of this rectangle?
  2. If the width of the rectangle were doubled, what would the new perimeter be?
  3. What is the ratio of the length to the width of this rectangle?
  4. How would the perimeter change if both the length and width were halved?
  5. What is the diagonal length of the rectangle?

Tip: Always express relationships between dimensions algebraically before solving equations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Geometry
Linear Equations

Formulas

Perimeter of a rectangle: P = 2 × (length + width)

Theorems

Properties of linear equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8