Math Problem Statement
Solution
The given function in the image is:
You are asked to find the following:
- Domain
- Range
- x-intercepts
- y-intercepts
Let’s go step by step to analyze this.
1. Domain:
The domain of a rational function is the set of all real numbers except those that make the denominator zero. Here, the denominator is . Setting it equal to zero: Thus, the domain is all real numbers except , i.e.,
2. Range:
To find the range, let's first simplify the function: For , the terms cancel out, leaving: Thus, for all , . Therefore, the range is:
3. x-intercepts:
The x-intercepts occur when , i.e., when the numerator is equal to zero. Setting : However, is excluded from the domain (it makes the denominator zero). Hence, there are no x-intercepts.
4. y-intercepts:
The y-intercept occurs when . Substituting into the function: Thus, the y-intercept is at , or the point .
Summary:
- Domain:
- Range:
- x-intercepts: None
- y-intercepts:
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions:
- How would the domain change if the function had a different denominator?
- What happens to the range if the function was not simplified?
- Can rational functions have multiple y-intercepts? Why or why not?
- What is the significance of vertical asymptotes in rational functions?
- How would horizontal asymptotes change if the degrees of the numerator and denominator were different?
Tip: Always check for any restrictions on the domain when simplifying rational functions!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Rational Functions
Domain and Range
Intercepts
Formulas
Domain of a rational function: Set denominator ≠ 0
Simplified form of the rational function
y-intercept: f(0)
Theorems
Domain Exclusion for Rational Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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