Math Problem Statement
Find a rational function that satisfies the given conditions. Answers may vary, but try to give the simplest answer possible.
Vertical asymptotes
xequals=negative 1−1,
xequals=77;
x-intercept
(22,0)
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
f(x)equals=StartFraction x plus 2 Over x squared minus 6 x minus 7 EndFractionx+2x2−6x−7
B.
f(x)equals=StartFraction x minus 2 Over x squared plus 6 x plus 7 EndFractionx−2x2+6x+7
C.
f(x)equals=StartFraction x minus 2 Over x squared minus 6 x minus 7 EndFractionx−2x2−6x−7
D.
f(x)equals=StartFraction x plus 2 Over x squared minus 6 x plus 7 EndFraction
Solution
We are asked to find a rational function that satisfies the following conditions:
- Vertical asymptotes: and
- x-intercept:
Step 1: General form of a rational function
A rational function with vertical asymptotes at and would have a denominator of the form , because the denominator must be zero at and .
Thus, the general form of the function can be written as: where is the numerator that we will determine next.
Step 2: Determining the numerator
We are also given that the function has an x-intercept at , meaning . This implies that must be a factor of the numerator . Therefore, we have:
Step 3: Final function
Thus, the simplest rational function that satisfies the given conditions is:
Step 4: Match with options
Now, comparing this with the provided options:
- Option A: — incorrect, wrong numerator.
- Option B: — incorrect, wrong denominator.
- Option C: — correct, because factors into .
- Option D: — incorrect, wrong numerator and denominator.
The correct answer is Option C: .
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How do you determine the vertical asymptotes of a rational function?
- How can you find the x-intercepts of a rational function?
- What is the significance of factoring the denominator in rational functions?
- How do horizontal asymptotes differ from vertical asymptotes in rational functions?
- Can a rational function have more than one x-intercept?
Tip: Always check the factors of both the numerator and denominator to determine intercepts and asymptotes of rational functions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Rational Functions
Vertical Asymptotes
x-intercepts
Formulas
f(x) = N(x) / D(x)
Factoring quadratic expressions: ax^2 + bx + c
Theorems
The Rational Root Theorem
Properties of Asymptotes in Rational Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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