Math Problem Statement

What is the range of the function y = I x - 2 I - 3?

Solution

To find the range of the function y=x23y = |x - 2| - 3, we first need to understand how the absolute value function x2|x - 2| behaves.

Step 1: Understand the absolute value function

The function x2|x - 2| represents the distance of xx from 2 on the number line. This function always gives a non-negative value, so:

x20 for all x.|x - 2| \geq 0 \text{ for all } x.

Step 2: Analyze the function

The given function is:

y=x23.y = |x - 2| - 3.

Since x20|x - 2| \geq 0, we have:

y=x2303=3.y = |x - 2| - 3 \geq 0 - 3 = -3.

Thus, y3y \geq -3.

Step 3: Determine the range

The minimum value of x2|x - 2| is 0 (when x=2x = 2), so:

y=x23=03=3.y = |x - 2| - 3 = 0 - 3 = -3.

As x2|x - 2| can increase without bound (as xx moves away from 2 in either direction), yy can also increase without bound. Therefore, the possible values for yy are all real numbers greater than or equal to 3-3.

Conclusion

The range of the function y=x23y = |x - 2| - 3 is:

[3,).\boxed{[-3, \infty)}.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions that might interest you:

  1. How do you find the domain of an absolute value function?
  2. What is the vertex of the function y=x23y = |x - 2| - 3?
  3. How do transformations affect the graph of an absolute value function?
  4. What are the intercepts of the function y=x23y = |x - 2| - 3?
  5. How do you find the range of more complex functions involving absolute values?

Tip: Remember that the absolute value function creates a "V" shape graph, and understanding its transformations can help find ranges and other properties easily.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Absolute Value Functions
Function Range

Formulas

y = |x - 2| - 3
y ≥ -3

Theorems

Properties of Absolute Value Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10