Math Problem Statement
Solution
The graph shows a quadratic function with a vertex at . Since the parabola opens upwards (it has a "U" shape), we can determine the following:
Domain:
The domain of a quadratic function is always all real numbers because a parabola extends infinitely to the left and right. Therefore, the domain in interval notation is:
Range:
The range of the function is determined by the lowest point on the graph, which is the y-coordinate of the vertex. Since the parabola opens upwards, the minimum value of is 3 (the y-coordinate of the vertex), and the function takes on all values greater than or equal to this point. Therefore, the range in interval notation is:
Would you like further details on how to derive this?
Here are five related questions for further practice:
- What is the axis of symmetry of the parabola?
- How do you find the vertex form of a quadratic function given the vertex?
- What is the effect of changing the vertex on the graph of a parabola?
- How would the domain and range change if the parabola opened downward instead of upward?
- Can you determine the equation of the parabola from the given graph?
Tip: The range of a parabola is always influenced by whether it opens upwards or downwards. The vertex will either be a minimum (for upward-opening) or maximum (for downward-opening).
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Domain and Range
Interval Notation
Formulas
Standard form of a quadratic function: y = ax^2 + bx + c
Domain: All real numbers for quadratic functions
Range: Determined by the vertex and the direction of the parabola
Theorems
Quadratic Function Properties
Vertex Form of a Quadratic Function
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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