Math Problem Statement

Prove that ΔXYZ ≅ ΔZWX.

Solution

From the image, the problem is to prove that XYZZWX\triangle XYZ \cong \triangle ZWX, using a two-column proof with statements and reasons. Let us work through the missing parts step by step.

Step 1: Review the provided information

  1. Given: ZXY=XZW\angle ZXY = \angle XZW (matching angles)
  2. To Prove: XYZZWX\triangle XYZ \cong \triangle ZWX

We aim to use a congruence criterion like ASA (Angle-Side-Angle) or SAS (Side-Angle-Side) for proving congruence.


Complete the Table:

Row 2:

  • Statement: XZY=WZX\angle XZY = \angle WZX
    Reason: Vertical angles are congruent (the two triangles share this pair of angles).

Row 3:

  • Statement: XZ=XZXZ = XZ
    Reason: Reflexive property (a side shared by both triangles).

Row 4:

  • Statement: XYZZWX\triangle XYZ \cong \triangle ZWX
    Reason: ASA congruence criterion (two angles and the included side are congruent).

Would you like more details on any of the steps?
Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:

  1. Why does the reflexive property work for shared sides in triangles?
  2. How do vertical angles help establish congruence between triangles?
  3. Can other congruence criteria (like SAS) work in this proof? Why or why not?
  4. How do given congruent angles simplify proofs involving parallelograms?
  5. What other methods can verify that two triangles in a diagram are congruent?

Tip: In geometry proofs, always look for shared sides, vertical angles, or given parallel relationships to establish congruence more quickly.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Triangle Congruence
Geometric Proofs
Angle Relationships

Formulas

Congruence criteria: ASA (Angle-Side-Angle)
Vertical Angles Theorem
Reflexive Property

Theorems

ASA Congruence Theorem
Vertical Angles Theorem
Reflexive Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10