Math Problem Statement
Example 6 Four patients are treated with a specific medicine . The probabilities for 0,1,2,3 , or 4 successes are 0.24 , 0.08 , 0.14 , 0.31 , and 0.23
Solution
Given the probability distribution of the number of successes when treating four patients with a specific medicine:
Successes (X) | Probability P(X) |
---|---|
0 | 0.24 |
1 | 0.08 |
2 | 0.14 |
3 | 0.31 |
4 | 0.23 |
Here are some useful calculations:
1. Expected Value (Mean, ):
2. Variance ():
where
3. Standard Deviation ():
Would you like me to compute these values? Let me know if you have any questions!
Related Questions:
- How do you interpret the expected value in this context?
- What does variance tell us about the data?
- How can we check if this is a binomial distribution?
- How do you find cumulative probabilities from this distribution?
- How can we use this distribution to predict outcomes for larger groups?
Tip:
The expected value represents the average number of successes if the experiment were repeated many times.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Expected Value
Variance
Standard Deviation
Discrete Probability Distribution
Formulas
E(X) = Σ X * P(X)
Var(X) = E(X^2) - [E(X)]^2
E(X^2) = Σ X^2 * P(X)
σ = √Var(X)
Theorems
Expectation of a Discrete Random Variable
Variance of a Discrete Random Variable
Standard Deviation of a Discrete Random Variable
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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