Math Problem Statement
A balanced dice is tossed twice. Find the probability that it will show an even number in both the tosses.
Solution
A balanced die has six faces numbered 1 through 6, and among these, the even numbers are 2, 4, and 6. The probability of getting an even number in one toss of the die is:
Since the tosses are independent events, the probability of getting an even number on both tosses is the product of the individual probabilities:
Thus, the probability that the dice will show an even number in both tosses is:
Would you like further details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions you might want to explore:
- What is the probability of getting odd numbers on both tosses?
- How does the probability change if the dice are tossed three times?
- What is the probability of getting at least one even number in two tosses?
- Can we extend this to finding the probability of two specific numbers (like 2 and 4) appearing in two tosses?
- What is the probability of getting the same even number on both tosses?
Tip: When calculating probabilities for independent events, always multiply the individual probabilities to find the combined outcome.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Independent Events
Basic Probability of Dice
Formulas
P(even number) = number of favorable outcomes / total outcomes = 3/6 = 1/2
P(even on both tosses) = P(even on first toss) × P(even on second toss)
Theorems
The Multiplication Rule of Independent Events
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8