Math Problem Statement

One card is randomly selected from a standard deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of randomly selecting a(n) King or Ace? Enter your answer as a reduced fraction.

Solution

A standard deck of 52 cards has four suits: hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades. Each suit contains 13 cards, including one King and one Ace.

To find the probability of randomly selecting a King or an Ace, we need to count the total number of Kings and Aces in the deck:

  1. Number of Kings: There are 4 Kings in a deck (one for each suit).
  2. Number of Aces: There are 4 Aces in a deck (one for each suit).

The total number of Kings or Aces in the deck is:

4+4=84 + 4 = 8

Now, the probability of an event is given by:

Probability=Number of favorable outcomesTotal number of possible outcomes\text{Probability} = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of possible outcomes}}

Here, the number of favorable outcomes is 8 (the Kings and Aces), and the total number of possible outcomes is 52 (all the cards in the deck).

So, the probability of randomly selecting a King or an Ace is:

852\frac{8}{52}

To reduce this fraction, we find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 8 and 52, which is 4. Now, divide both the numerator and the denominator by 4:

8÷452÷4=213\frac{8 \div 4}{52 \div 4} = \frac{2}{13}

Thus, the probability of randomly selecting a King or an Ace from a standard deck of 52 cards is:

213\boxed{\frac{2}{13}}

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the probability of drawing a red card from a standard deck?
  2. How many ways can you draw a face card from a standard deck?
  3. What is the probability of selecting a Queen or a heart from a standard deck?
  4. If two cards are drawn at random without replacement, what is the probability that both are Aces?
  5. What is the probability of drawing a card that is either a spade or a King?

Tip: Always check if there is any overlap in the criteria when finding probabilities of combined events (like drawing a King or an Ace).

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability
Fractions

Formulas

Probability = (Number of favorable outcomes) / (Total number of possible outcomes)

Theorems

Basic Probability Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8