Math Problem Statement

  1. Write true if the statement is correct and false if it is not. a) The probability of an event that is sure to occur is 1 2 . b) If three coins are thrown at a time, then n(S) = 8 c) If the set of all possible outcomes is an event, the probability of an event is 1. d) The range of the values of the probability of an event is between 0 and

Solution

Here are the answers to the statements:

a) False
The probability of an event that is sure to occur is 1, not 1/2. Hence, the correct answer is false.

b) True
When three coins are thrown, there are 23=82^3 = 8 possible outcomes, so n(S)=8n(S) = 8.

c) True
If the set of all possible outcomes is the event itself, the probability of that event is indeed 1.

d) True
The probability of any event lies between 0 and 1, inclusive. So the range of probability is indeed from 0 to 1.

Would you like any more details or have any questions about this?

Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the probability of an impossible event?
  2. How many possible outcomes are there when throwing four coins at once?
  3. What is the probability of getting heads in at least one coin toss when three coins are thrown?
  4. Can the probability of any event exceed 1? Why or why not?
  5. What is the probability of not getting any heads when throwing two coins?

Tip: When calculating the total number of outcomes in an experiment involving coins, always use the formula 2n2^n, where nn is the number of coins.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability
Sample Space
Event Outcome

Formulas

Total outcomes for coin toss: 2^n where n = number of coins
Probability of an event = (Number of favorable outcomes) / (Total number of outcomes)

Theorems

Probability Range Theorem (0 ≤ P(E) ≤ 1)
Sample Space for Coin Tosses

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8