Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the probability of getting at least one question wrong on a 9-question multiple-choice test where each question has 4 possible answers.
Step-by-Step Solution
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Probability of Getting One Question Right: Each question has 4 choices, and only 1 is correct. So, the probability of selecting the correct answer for any given question is:
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Probability of Getting All Questions Right: Since there are 9 questions and each question must be answered correctly to get them all right, the probability of getting all 9 questions correct is:
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Probability of Getting At Least One Question Wrong: The probability of getting at least one question wrong is the complement of getting all questions right. So, we calculate this as:
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Calculating : , so:
Final Answer
The probability of getting at least one question wrong is:
Would you like further details on this solution or have any questions?
Here are some related questions for further exploration:
- What would the probability be of getting exactly one question wrong on this test?
- How would the probability change if each question had only 3 answers instead of 4?
- What is the probability of getting at least two questions wrong on a similar test?
- How does the probability change if the test has more questions, say 12 instead of 9?
- How can we generalize this problem for a test with questions and answer choices per question?
Tip: In probability problems, using complements (like calculating the probability of "at least one wrong" by finding "all correct" first) often simplifies the calculations.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Complement Rule
Formulas
Probability of correct answer = 1/4
Probability of all correct answers = (1/4)^9
Probability of at least one wrong answer = 1 - (1/4)^9
Theorems
Complementary Probability
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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