Math Problem Statement
An ice cream store sells 29 flavors of ice cream. Determine the number of possible 6 dash dip sundaes. Question content area bottom Part 1 How many 6-dip sundaes are possible if order is to be considered, and no flavor can be repeated? 11022480 Part 2 How many 6-dip sundaes are possible if order is not considered and no flavor is repeated? enter your response here
Solution
Let's break this down step by step:
Part 1: Order is considered, no flavor repeated
If the order in which the flavors are chosen matters and no flavor can be repeated, we are dealing with permutations. The formula for the number of permutations of items from a set of distinct items is:
In this case, we are choosing 6 flavors from 29 available flavors, so we apply the formula with and :
Now, calculating the factorial:
So, the number of possible 6-dip sundaes when order matters and no flavor is repeated is 11,022,480.
Part 2: Order is not considered, no flavor repeated
If order doesn't matter and no flavor can be repeated, we are dealing with combinations. The formula for the number of combinations of items from a set of distinct items is:
In this case, we are choosing 6 flavors from 29, so we apply the formula with and :
We can now calculate the result:
Let's compute this:
So, the number of possible 6-dip sundaes when order does not matter and no flavor is repeated is 475,020.
Summary:
- Part 1: 11,022,480 sundaes (order matters).
- Part 2: 475,020 sundaes (order doesn't matter).
Would you like to explore further or need any clarification?
Here are some related questions for practice:
- How many 5-dip sundaes are possible if order is considered, and no flavor is repeated?
- How many 4-dip sundaes are possible if order is not considered, and no flavor is repeated?
- If 30 ice cream flavors were available, how would the number of possible sundaes change?
- If repetition of flavors were allowed, how would the total number of sundaes differ?
- How would the formula change if more than one sundae was being selected at once?
Tip: Always check if the problem asks for permutations (order matters) or combinations (order does not matter) to decide which formula to apply.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Combinations
Permutations
Factorials
Formulas
P(n, r) = n! / (n - r)!
C(n, r) = n! / (r! (n - r)!)
Theorems
Permutation formula
Combination formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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