Math Problem Statement

A polynomial function with rational coefficients has the following zeros: -1, 5, 1, and 1 - 3i. Find all additional zeros.

Solution

To solve this problem, we use the fact that if a polynomial has rational coefficients, then complex roots appear in conjugate pairs.

Given zeros:

  • 1-1
  • 55
  • 11
  • 13i1 - 3i

Find the additional zeros:

The zero 13i1 - 3i implies that 1+3i1 + 3i is also a zero because the complex conjugate of 13i1 - 3i must also be a root.

Thus, the additional zero is: 1+3i1 + 3i

Correct Answer:

The correct choice is: 1+3i\boxed{1 + 3i}

Would you like me to go into more details about rational coefficients and conjugate roots?

Related Questions:

  1. What happens if a polynomial has only real coefficients?
  2. How do you write a polynomial equation given these roots?
  3. What is the degree of a polynomial that includes the given roots?
  4. How do you find the conjugate of a complex number?
  5. What role do imaginary roots play in polynomial factorization?

Tip:

When solving problems with polynomial roots, always check for the complex conjugate property when coefficients are rational.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Functions
Complex Numbers
Roots of Polynomials
Rational Coefficients

Formulas

Complex Conjugate Pair Property

Theorems

Conjugate Root Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12