Math Problem Statement

Find the difference between (x^3 + x^2 + 9x) - (3x^2 + 2x + 3).

Solution

Let's solve this step by step.

We are asked to find the difference between two expressions:

(x3+x2+9x)(3x2+2x+3)(x^3 + x^2 + 9x) - (3x^2 + 2x + 3)

Step 1: Distribute the negative sign

We will subtract each term inside the second parenthesis:

(x3+x2+9x)(3x2+2x+3)=x3+x2+9x3x22x3(x^3 + x^2 + 9x) - (3x^2 + 2x + 3) = x^3 + x^2 + 9x - 3x^2 - 2x - 3

Step 2: Combine like terms

  • x3x^3 (no other x3x^3 terms to combine with)
  • x23x2=2x2x^2 - 3x^2 = -2x^2
  • 9x2x=7x9x - 2x = 7x
  • The constant term is 3-3

So, the result is:

x32x2+7x3x^3 - 2x^2 + 7x - 3

Now, let's match the expression to the format with blanks:

[ [\ ?\ ]x^3 + [\ -2\ ]x^2 + [\ 7\ ]x + [\ -3\ ] ]

Thus, the correct answer for the missing blanks is:

  • The coefficient of x3x^3 is 11.
  • The coefficient of x2x^2 is 2-2.
  • The coefficient of xx is 77.
  • The constant term is 3-3.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Related questions:

  1. How do you subtract polynomials in general?
  2. What are like terms, and how do you identify them?
  3. How can you factor the resulting polynomial x32x2+7x3x^3 - 2x^2 + 7x - 3?
  4. How does distributing the negative sign affect each term?
  5. What is the difference between subtraction and addition of polynomials?

Tip:

Always remember to distribute negative signs carefully when subtracting expressions, as missing a negative can lead to incorrect results.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Subtraction
Algebra

Formulas

a^3 + a^2 + ax - (b^2 + bx + c) = (a^3 + (a-b)x^2 + (a-b)x - c)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9