Math Problem Statement

Other points of y=(x+4)(x+2)(x-1)(x-3)

Solution

To find the points where the function y=(x+4)(x+2)(x1)(x3)y = (x+4)(x+2)(x-1)(x-3) intersects the x-axis, we need to determine the values of xx where y=0y = 0. This occurs when any of the factors in the equation equals zero.

Step 1: Set y=0y = 0:

(x+4)(x+2)(x1)(x3)=0(x+4)(x+2)(x-1)(x-3) = 0

Step 2: Solve for xx by setting each factor equal to zero:

  • x+4=0x+4 = 0 gives x=4x = -4
  • x+2=0x+2 = 0 gives x=2x = -2
  • x1=0x-1 = 0 gives x=1x = 1
  • x3=0x-3 = 0 gives x=3x = 3

Thus, the function intersects the x-axis at x=4x = -4, x=2x = -2, x=1x = 1, and x=3x = 3.

Step 3: Find corresponding y-values for some additional points.

You can calculate the values of yy at different points of interest (for example, points between or outside these roots).

  • At x=0x = 0: y=(0+4)(0+2)(01)(03)=4×2×(1)×(3)=24y = (0+4)(0+2)(0-1)(0-3) = 4 \times 2 \times (-1) \times (-3) = 24 So, y(0)=24y(0) = 24.

  • At x=3x = -3: y=(3+4)(3+2)(31)(33)=1×(1)×(4)×(6)=24y = (-3+4)(-3+2)(-3-1)(-3-3) = 1 \times (-1) \times (-4) \times (-6) = -24 So, y(3)=24y(-3) = -24.

The full set of intercepts for the function are (4,0)(-4, 0), (2,0)(-2, 0), (1,0)(1, 0), and (3,0)(3, 0), along with other points like (0,24)(0, 24) and (3,24)(-3, -24).

Would you like further details on graphing or behavior of the function?

Follow-up questions:

  1. What are the turning points of this polynomial function?
  2. What is the behavior of the function as xx \to \infty or xx \to -\infty?
  3. How would the graph look near each root?
  4. Can you calculate the derivative of this function to find critical points?
  5. How does this function compare to a standard cubic or quartic function?

Tip:

To understand polynomial behavior, study the leading term for end behavior and use the derivative to find local extrema.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Polynomial Functions
Roots and Intercepts
End Behavior

Formulas

Factored form of a polynomial: y = (x+4)(x+2)(x-1)(x-3)
Setting a polynomial equal to 0 to find roots: (x+4)(x+2)(x-1)(x-3) = 0
Multiplying binomials to calculate y-values

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
Zero Product Property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12