Math Problem Statement

Find the intersection of planes ABGH and ABFE in a rectangular prism. Determine the correct statement about point P, the intersection of diagonals BG and CF in a cube.

Solution

Let me extract and analyze the mathematical content from both images to provide a solution.For Image 1 (Problem 7):

The problem asks for the intersection between two planes:

  • Plane ABGH (the vertical front plane of the rectangular prism).
  • Plane ABFE (the bottom horizontal plane of the prism).

Solution:

  • Plane ABGH is defined by points A,B,G,HA, B, G, H.
  • Plane ABFE is defined by points A,B,F,EA, B, F, E.
  • Their intersection occurs along the common edge shared by both planes, which is line AB.

Thus, the correct answer is: d. garis AB


For Image 2 (Problem 3):

This question involves finding the correct statement about point PP, which is the intersection of diagonals BG and CF in a cube.

Analysis:

  • Diagonal BGBG lies in the top face BCGHBCGH.
  • Diagonal CFCF lies in the front face CDEFCDEF.
  • The intersection PP is inside the cube.

Now, check the planes:

  1. Plane ACGE: PP lies outside this plane because it doesn't include either BGBG or CFCF.
  2. Plane BCHE: PP is also not in this plane since CFCF is not part of it.
  3. Plane CDEF: PP lies on this plane as CFCF is part of CDEFCDEF.
  4. Plane ABGH: PP is outside this plane because BGBG and CFCF do not intersect in ABGHABGH.
  5. Plane BCGF: PP is inside this plane because both BGBG and CFCF intersect in this plane.

Thus, the correct answer is: c. Titik P terletak pada bidang CDEF


Do you need more details or explanations for these solutions?

Here are five related questions:

  1. How do we determine the intersection of two planes geometrically?
  2. What are the properties of diagonal intersections inside a cube?
  3. How can we define a plane using four points in space?
  4. What is the general formula for finding intersections of two lines or planes?
  5. How do we verify if a point lies inside a specific plane?

Tip: Always identify shared lines or points between planes when finding their intersection!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Planes and Lines
Intersections in 3D Space

Formulas

Plane intersections involve common lines or points.
Diagonals in cubes are line segments connecting opposite vertices.

Theorems

A plane is uniquely determined by three non-collinear points.
The intersection of two planes is a line or a point if it exists.

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10