Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem describes a function with the following characteristics:
- A positive change in the average rate of change over the interval .
- An average rate of change of 0 over the interval .
- A positive average rate of change over the interval .
To determine the correct graph, let's analyze these properties step by step:
Key Observations:
-
Positive change in the average rate of change : This means is increasing overall during this interval (the slope of the secant line is positive).
-
Average rate of change = 0 over : This implies must be constant (a flat line segment) over this interval.
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Positive average rate of change : This indicates is increasing again in this interval.
Step-by-Step Matching with the Graphs:
- The graph must show:
- An upward (concave or linear) trend on ,
- A flat, horizontal segment on ,
- An increasing trend on .
Correct Answer:
The first graph satisfies these conditions:
- The segment from shows an increasing trend.
- The segment from is flat.
- The segment from rises again.
Would you like me to break this analysis down further or clarify any concepts?
Related Questions:
- What is the difference between the average rate of change and instantaneous rate of change?
- How can a function's concavity affect the interpretation of its average rate of change?
- What does a horizontal line on a graph indicate about the function's rate of change?
- How would the graph change if the average rate of change on were negative instead of positive?
- Can a function have a constant average rate of change over one interval and a varying rate on another?
Tip:
When analyzing graphs of functions, always focus on the slope of secant lines over the specified intervals to determine the average rate of change!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Piecewise Functions
Rate of Change
Graph Interpretation
Formulas
Average rate of change formula: (f(b) - f(a)) / (b - a)
Theorems
Properties of piecewise functions and intervals
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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