Math Problem Statement
Which of the following is a perfect square trinomial?
(A) 5x2 - 5x + 1
(B) 5x2 - 10x + 5
(C) 10x2 - 5x + 5
(D) 25x2 - 10x + 1
(E) 25x2 - 25x + 5
Solution
A perfect square trinomial is of the form:
Let's evaluate each option to see if it fits this form.
(A) :
- The first term is , but this is not a perfect square (5 is not a perfect square).
- It cannot be written in the form .
(B) :
- The first term is , which is not a perfect square.
- It cannot be written in the form .
(C) :
- The first term is , which is not a perfect square.
- It cannot be written in the form .
(D) :
- The first term is , which is a perfect square.
- The last term is , which is a perfect square.
- The middle term is , which can be written as .
Thus, this can be written as:
This is a perfect square trinomial.
(E) :
- The first term is , which is a perfect square.
- The last term is 5, which is not a perfect square.
So, option (D) is the only perfect square trinomial.
The answer is:
(D)
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What are the properties of a perfect square trinomial?
- How do you factor a perfect square trinomial?
- Can a trinomial be a perfect square if its coefficients are not integers?
- What are the differences between perfect square trinomials and general trinomials?
- How can you verify if a given trinomial is a perfect square?
Tip: To quickly identify a perfect square trinomial, check if both the first and last terms are perfect squares, and if the middle term equals twice the product of their square roots.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Perfect Square Trinomial
Factoring
Formulas
(ax)^2 + 2abx + b^2 = (ax + b)^2
Theorems
Perfect Square Trinomial Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11