Math Problem Statement

Given are parametric equations and a parameter interval for the motion of a particle in the​ xy-plane. Identify the​ particle's path by finding a Cartesian equation for it. Graph the Cartesian equation. Indicate the portion of the graph traced by the particle and the direction of motion. xequals=2 plus sine t2+sint​,    yequals=cosine t minus 3cost−3​,    0less than or equals≤tless than or equals≤piπ

Solution

The graph shows the path of the particle as the upper half of a circle with a center at (2,3)(2, -3) and a radius of 1. The particle starts at (2,2)(2, -2) (marked in green) and moves counterclockwise to (2,4)(2, -4) (marked in red).

Summary:

  • Path: The upper half of the circle (x2)2+(y+3)2=1(x - 2)^2 + (y + 3)^2 = 1.
  • Portion Traced: From (2,2)(2, -2) to (2,4)(2, -4).
  • Direction of Motion: Counterclockwise.

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Related Questions:

  1. How do we find parametric equations from a given Cartesian equation?
  2. What are the parametric representations for standard geometric shapes like circles and ellipses?
  3. How does changing the parameter interval affect the path traced by a particle?
  4. What happens to the graph if the parameter interval is extended beyond [0,π][0, \pi]?
  5. Can we express the path in polar coordinates instead of Cartesian?

Tip: When converting parametric equations to Cartesian form, always look for trigonometric identities or algebraic relationships to eliminate the parameter.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Parametric Equations
Cartesian Equations
Trigonometry

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

High School