Math Problem Statement

Find the equation of the line which is parallel to the given line and also passes through the given point. Show your steps and working out. Y= 2x - 4 (2,5)

Solution

To find the equation of the line that is parallel to y=2x4y = 2x - 4 and passes through the point (2,5)(2,5), we follow these steps:

Step 1: Identify the slope of the given line

The equation of the given line is: y=2x4y = 2x - 4 This is in slope-intercept form, y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm is the slope of the line. Here, the slope mm is 22.

Since parallel lines have the same slope, the line we are looking for will also have a slope of 22.

Step 2: Use the point-slope form

To find the equation of a line when we know its slope and a point it passes through, we can use the point-slope form of a line: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line, and mm is the slope.

Here:

  • The slope m=2m = 2,
  • The point (x1,y1)=(2,5)(x_1, y_1) = (2,5).

Substitute these values into the point-slope form: y5=2(x2)y - 5 = 2(x - 2)

Step 3: Simplify the equation

Now, distribute the 22 on the right-hand side: y5=2x4y - 5 = 2x - 4 Next, add 55 to both sides to solve for yy: y=2x+1y = 2x + 1

Final Answer

The equation of the line that is parallel to y=2x4y = 2x - 4 and passes through the point (2,5)(2,5) is: y=2x+1y = 2x + 1


Would you like any further details or have any questions?


Related Questions:

  1. How would you find the equation of a line perpendicular to y=2x4y = 2x - 4 that passes through (2,5)(2,5)?
  2. What is the slope of a line parallel to y=3x+7y = -3x + 7?
  3. If a line passes through (3,2)(3, -2) and has a slope of 1-1, what is its equation?
  4. How can you verify if two lines are parallel?
  5. What is the slope-intercept form of a line passing through (0,4)(0,4) and (2,8)(2,8)?

Tip: In point-slope form, use any point on the line along with the slope to derive the line equation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope and Parallel Lines

Formulas

Point-Slope Form: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

Theorems

Parallel Lines have Equal Slopes

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10