Math Problem Statement

(x-3)²=4(y-3)

Solution

The given equation is:

(x3)2=4(y3)(x - 3)^2 = 4(y - 3)

This is the standard form of a parabola equation. To interpret it:

  • The equation (xh)2=4p(yk)(x - h)^2 = 4p(y - k) represents a parabola that opens either upwards or downwards.
  • In this case, the vertex is at the point (h,k)(h, k).

Step-by-step explanation:

  1. The equation is already in the form (xh)2=4p(yk)(x - h)^2 = 4p(y - k), where:

    • h=3h = 3
    • k=3k = 3
    • 4p=44p = 4 implies that p=1p = 1
  2. This indicates:

    • The vertex of the parabola is at (3,3)(3, 3).
    • The parabola opens upwards since p>0p > 0.
    • The focal length (the distance from the vertex to the focus) is p=1p = 1.

Parabola features:

  • Vertex: (3,3)(3, 3)
  • Focus: Since p=1p = 1 and the parabola opens upward, the focus is at (3,3+1)=(3,4)(3, 3 + 1) = (3, 4).
  • Directrix: The directrix is a horizontal line below the vertex, given by y=31=2y = 3 - 1 = 2.
  • Axis of symmetry: The axis of symmetry is the vertical line x=3x = 3.

Would you like more details on the graph or specific properties of this parabola?

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How do we find the equation of a parabola given the vertex and focus?
  2. What is the general form of the parabola equation?
  3. How do we calculate the latus rectum length in a parabola?
  4. What are the properties of a parabola opening downward?
  5. Can the same process be applied to find the directrix for horizontal parabolas?

Tip: For parabolas, always identify the vertex and direction of opening before proceeding to focus or directrix calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Analytic Geometry
Parabolas
Conic Sections

Formulas

(x - h)^2 = 4p(y - k)

Theorems

Properties of Parabolas
Vertex Form of a Parabola

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12