Math Problem Statement

How many ordered groups of 3 elements can be arranged from a set of 8 different elements

Solution

To find the number of ordered groups of 3 elements that can be arranged from a set of 8 different elements, we need to calculate the number of permutations of 3 elements taken from a set of 8.

The formula for permutations is:

P(n,r)=n!(nr)!P(n, r) = \frac{n!}{(n - r)!}

Where:

  • nn is the total number of elements in the set (in this case, 8),
  • rr is the number of elements to arrange (in this case, 3).

Using the formula:

P(8,3)=8!(83)!=8!5!P(8, 3) = \frac{8!}{(8 - 3)!} = \frac{8!}{5!}

Now, calculate the factorials:

8!=8×7×6×5!8! = 8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5!

So,

P(8,3)=8×7×6×5!5!=8×7×6=336P(8, 3) = \frac{8 \times 7 \times 6 \times 5!}{5!} = 8 \times 7 \times 6 = 336

Therefore, there are 336 ordered groups of 3 elements that can be arranged from a set of 8 different elements.

Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions you could explore:

  1. How many unordered groups of 3 elements can be chosen from a set of 8?
  2. What is the difference between permutations and combinations?
  3. How many ways can 4 elements be arranged from a set of 10 different elements?
  4. What if repetition of elements was allowed in the groups of 3?
  5. How many different ways can 5 elements be arranged from a set of 8?

Tip: Permutations focus on the order of selection, while combinations do not.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Permutations
Combinatorics
Factorials

Formulas

P(n, r) = n! / (n - r)!

Theorems

Permutation Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12