Math Problem Statement

How many factors does 30 have?

Solution

To determine how many factors 30 has, we can follow these steps:

Step 1: Prime Factorization

First, express 30 as a product of prime factors: 30=2×3×530 = 2 \times 3 \times 5 This is the prime factorization of 30.

Step 2: Use the Formula for the Number of Factors

If a number nn has the prime factorization: n=p1e1×p2e2××pkekn = p_1^{e_1} \times p_2^{e_2} \times \dots \times p_k^{e_k} where p1,p2,,pkp_1, p_2, \dots, p_k are distinct primes and e1,e2,,eke_1, e_2, \dots, e_k are their respective exponents, the number of factors of nn is given by: (e1+1)(e2+1)(ek+1)(e_1 + 1)(e_2 + 1) \dots (e_k + 1)

For 30, the prime factorization is: 30=21×31×5130 = 2^1 \times 3^1 \times 5^1 So, the number of factors is: (1+1)(1+1)(1+1)=2×2×2=8(1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1) = 2 \times 2 \times 2 = 8

Conclusion

The number of factors of 30 is 8.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. What are all the factors of 30?
  2. How do you find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 30 and another number?
  3. What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 30 and 45?
  4. How many prime factors does 60 have?
  5. How can prime factorization be used in simplifying fractions?

Tip: The sum of the exponents in a prime factorization tells you about the divisibility properties of a number.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Prime Factorization
Factors
Multiplication

Formulas

Number of factors = (e1 + 1)(e2 + 1)... where e1, e2, ... are exponents of prime factors

Theorems

Prime Factorization

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8