Math Problem Statement
Determine if f(x) = x^2 - 2 is a linear or nonlinear function, and choose the correct graph representing it.
Solution
The function given in the problem is .
Analysis:
- This function is nonlinear because it contains a quadratic term, , and is therefore not a straight line (linear functions have the form ).
- A nonlinear function is not constant either because its value changes with different inputs of .
Graph:
The correct graph should show a parabola that opens upwards since the coefficient of is positive (1 in this case), and it has been shifted downward by 2 units (due to the in the equation).
In the options shown:
- Option A is the correct graph. It represents a parabola that opens upward and is shifted down by 2 units, matching the equation .
Conclusion:
- The function is nonlinear.
- The correct graph is Option A, showing a parabola.
Would you like a detailed explanation on quadratic functions, or do you have further questions?
Here are 5 questions for additional exploration:
- What makes a function linear or nonlinear?
- How do you find the vertex of a quadratic function like ?
- What transformations occur when adding constants to quadratic functions?
- How can we graph other quadratic functions like ?
- How do you find the axis of symmetry for quadratic functions?
Tip: A quadratic function always graphs as a parabola, and its general form is , where , , and define the parabola's shape and position.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Functions
Quadratic Equations
Formulas
f(x) = x^2 - 2 (Quadratic equation)
Theorems
Quadratic functions produce parabolas
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10