Math Problem Statement

ANSWER IT AND GIVE THE SOLUTION Determine the next term 15 in the geometric sequence: 3,9,27,81

Solution

The given sequence is:

3,9,27,81,3, 9, 27, 81, \dots

This is a geometric sequence, where each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a constant factor (called the common ratio).

To find the common ratio rr, we divide any term by its preceding term:

r=93=3r = \frac{9}{3} = 3

Since the common ratio r=3r = 3, we multiply the last term (81) by 3 to find the next term.

Next term=81×3=243\text{Next term} = 81 \times 3 = 243

Solution:

The next term in the geometric sequence is 243.


Would you like further details on this? Here are five related questions to explore:

  1. How do you find the nth term of a geometric sequence?
  2. Can you calculate the sum of the first 10 terms of this sequence?
  3. What if the common ratio is negative, how does that affect the sequence?
  4. How would the sequence change if it started at a different number?
  5. What is the significance of geometric sequences in real-life applications?

Tip: In a geometric sequence, the ratio between consecutive terms remains constant throughout!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Sequences
Geometric Sequences
Common Ratio

Formulas

Next term in geometric sequence: a_n = a_(n-1) * r

Theorems

Geometric Sequence Definition

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8