Math Problem Statement

1.     (2+ j) (3− j2) = a+ jb

Solution

To solve the given complex multiplication problem:

(2+j)(3j2)=a+jb(2 + j)(3 - j^2) = a + jb

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Simplify j2j^2: j2=1j^2 = -1 So the expression becomes: (2+j)(3(1))=(2+j)(3+1)=(2+j)(4)(2 + j)(3 - (-1)) = (2 + j)(3 + 1) = (2 + j)(4)

  2. Distribute the terms: Now, distribute 44 to both parts of (2+j)(2 + j): 4(2+j)=42+4j=8+4j4 \cdot (2 + j) = 4 \cdot 2 + 4 \cdot j = 8 + 4j

Thus, the expression simplifies to: 8+4j=a+jb8 + 4j = a + jb

Conclusion:

a=8,b=4a = 8, \quad b = 4

So, the solution is: (2+j)(3j2)=8+4j(2 + j)(3 - j^2) = 8 + 4j

Do you have any questions or would you like more details?


Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. What is the result of (1+2j)(3j)(1 + 2j)(3 - j)?
  2. Simplify (2j)(2+j)(2 - j)(2 + j).
  3. What is (3+2j)2(3 + 2j)^2?
  4. If j=1j = \sqrt{-1}, what is j3j^3?
  5. Find the product (1+j)(1j)(1 + j)(1 - j).

Tip: When multiplying complex numbers, remember to distribute terms and apply the rule j2=1j^2 = -1 to simplify.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Complex Numbers
Algebra
Multiplication of Complex Numbers

Formulas

j^2 = -1

Theorems

Distributive Property of Multiplication

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12