Math Problem Statement

multiply this polynomial into standard form: -(x-3)(x+1)3(x-2)2

Solution

To multiply the polynomial (x3)(x+1)3(x2)2- (x - 3)(x + 1)3(x - 2)2 into standard form, follow these steps:

Step 1: Distribute the factors

Let's first expand the expression (x+1)(x2)2(x + 1)(x - 2)^2.

The square of (x2)(x - 2) is: (x2)2=(x2)(x2)=x24x+4(x - 2)^2 = (x - 2)(x - 2) = x^2 - 4x + 4

Now multiply this by (x+1)(x + 1): (x+1)(x24x+4)=x(x24x+4)+1(x24x+4)(x + 1)(x^2 - 4x + 4) = x(x^2 - 4x + 4) + 1(x^2 - 4x + 4) =x34x2+4x+x24x+4= x^3 - 4x^2 + 4x + x^2 - 4x + 4 =x33x2+4= x^3 - 3x^2 + 4

Step 2: Multiply by the remaining factors

Next, we multiply this result by (x3)(x - 3): (x3)(x33x2+4)=x(x33x2+4)3(x33x2+4)(x - 3)(x^3 - 3x^2 + 4) = x(x^3 - 3x^2 + 4) - 3(x^3 - 3x^2 + 4) =x43x3+4x3x3+9x212= x^4 - 3x^3 + 4x - 3x^3 + 9x^2 - 12 =x46x3+9x2+4x12= x^4 - 6x^3 + 9x^2 + 4x - 12

Step 3: Apply the negative sign

Finally, multiply the entire expression by 1-1 to account for the leading negative sign: (x46x3+9x2+4x12)=x4+6x39x24x+12- (x^4 - 6x^3 + 9x^2 + 4x - 12) = -x^4 + 6x^3 - 9x^2 - 4x + 12

Final Answer

The polynomial in standard form is: x4+6x39x24x+12-x^4 + 6x^3 - 9x^2 - 4x + 12

Would you like more details or have any questions about this solution?


Here are five related questions you might find interesting:

  1. How do you factor a polynomial like x46x3+9x2+4x12x^4 - 6x^3 + 9x^2 + 4x - 12?
  2. What are the roots of the polynomial x46x3+9x2+4x12x^4 - 6x^3 + 9x^2 + 4x - 12?
  3. How would the solution change if the sign on one of the factors were different?
  4. How can we determine the degree of a polynomial?
  5. What are some methods for expanding binomials quickly?

Tip: When expanding polynomials, it's often helpful to first handle any squared or higher-power terms before dealing with linear terms.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Polynomial Expansion
Standard Form

Formulas

Distributive Property: a(b + c) = ab + ac
Square of a Binomial: (x - y)^2 = x^2 - 2xy + y^2

Theorems

None

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12