Math Problem Statement

What is the minimum value of f(x)=3x²+6x+7

Solution

To find the minimum value of the quadratic function f(x)=3x2+6x+7f(x) = 3x^2 + 6x + 7, we follow these steps:

Step 1: Identify the standard form of a quadratic function

The given function is already in the standard form: f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c where a=3a = 3, b=6b = 6, and c=7c = 7.

Step 2: Find the vertex of the parabola

The minimum (or maximum) value of a quadratic function occurs at the vertex. The x-coordinate of the vertex can be found using the formula: x=b2ax = \frac{-b}{2a}

Substitute b=6b = 6 and a=3a = 3 into the formula: x=62(3)=66=1x = \frac{-6}{2(3)} = \frac{-6}{6} = -1

Step 3: Calculate the minimum value

Now that we know x=1x = -1, we can substitute this value back into the original function to find the minimum value of f(x)f(x): f(1)=3(1)2+6(1)+7f(-1) = 3(-1)^2 + 6(-1) + 7 f(1)=3(1)6+7f(-1) = 3(1) - 6 + 7 f(1)=36+7=4f(-1) = 3 - 6 + 7 = 4

Conclusion:

The minimum value of the function f(x)=3x2+6x+7f(x) = 3x^2 + 6x + 7 is 4, and it occurs at x=1x = -1.

Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Here are 5 questions for further practice:

  1. How would you find the maximum value of a quadratic function?
  2. Can the quadratic function f(x)=3x2+6x+7f(x) = 3x^2 + 6x + 7 have a maximum value?
  3. What happens to the graph of f(x)f(x) when the value of aa is negative?
  4. How would you solve f(x)=0f(x) = 0 for this function?
  5. What is the axis of symmetry of f(x)=3x2+6x+7f(x) = 3x^2 + 6x + 7?

Tip: The sign of the coefficient aa determines whether a quadratic function opens upwards (minimum point) or downwards (maximum point).

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Vertex of a Parabola

Formulas

f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c
x = -b / (2a)
f(x) = 3x^2 + 6x + 7

Theorems

Vertex formula for quadratic functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11