Math Problem Statement
Solution
This question asks you to estimate the value of the integral
using a midpoint Riemann sum with four equally spaced subintervals. The process involves dividing the interval into 4 subintervals and then evaluating the function at the midpoints of each subinterval.
Steps:
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Determine the width of each subinterval: The total interval length is . Dividing this into 4 equal subintervals, each subinterval has a width of:
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Identify the midpoints of the subintervals: The midpoints of the subintervals are:
- The first subinterval is from , so the midpoint is .
- The second subinterval is from , so the midpoint is .
- The third subinterval is from , so the midpoint is .
- The fourth subinterval is from , so the midpoint is .
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Evaluate the function at each midpoint: The function is . Now, substitute each midpoint into the function.
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Calculate the Riemann sum: The midpoint Riemann sum is given by the formula: Now you can calculate each of these function values.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Riemann Sum
Definite Integral
Midpoint Rule
Trigonometric Functions
Formulas
Midpoint Riemann Sum: S = Δx * (f(x₁) + f(x₂) + ... + f(xₙ))
Width of each subinterval: Δx = (b - a) / n
Theorems
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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