Math Problem Statement

using 5 ordinates apply the mid ordinate rule to find the approximate value of e power xsquared correct to 6 decimal places

Solution

To apply the Mid Ordinate Rule to find the approximate value of ex2e^{x^2} using 5 ordinates, we proceed step by step:

1. Mid Ordinate Rule Formula

The Mid Ordinate Rule is used to approximate the area under a curve. The formula is:

Areahi=1nf(xi)\text{Area} \approx h \sum_{i=1}^{n} f(x_i)

Where:

  • hh is the width of each interval (the distance between consecutive ordinates),
  • xix_i are the midpoints of each interval, and
  • f(xi)f(x_i) is the function value at each midpoint.

2. Define the Function

In this case, we are approximating the integral of ex2e^{x^2}.

f(x)=ex2f(x) = e^{x^2}

3. Choosing the Interval and Midpoints

Assume the interval [a,b][a, b] over which we are calculating the integral is known. Since you mentioned using 5 ordinates, we will divide the interval into 5 subintervals and find the midpoints.

  1. Divide the range [a,b][a, b] into 5 intervals, so each interval will have a width hh.
  2. The midpoints x1,x2,x3,x4,x5x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4, x_5 will be at the center of these intervals.

4. Compute the Function Values

For each midpoint xix_i, compute f(xi)=exi2f(x_i) = e^{x_i^2}.

5. Apply the Mid Ordinate Rule

Once you have the midpoints and the function values, use the Mid Ordinate Rule to sum the function values and multiply by the interval width hh.

Without specific values for the interval or the function being integrated, I can't provide a numerical answer, but I can assist further if you provide an interval or clarification.


Would you like to specify the interval, or should I use a standard one like [0,1][0, 1] for demonstration? Let me know if you need more details!

Relative Questions:

  1. What interval would you like to use for ex2e^{x^2}?
  2. Would you like to see a demonstration with specific values?
  3. Are you familiar with other approximation methods like the Trapezoidal Rule?
  4. How do you interpret the number of ordinates in this context?
  5. Would you prefer I calculate this approximation numerically?

Tip:

When using numerical integration methods, dividing the interval into smaller sections generally improves accuracy.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Numerical Integration
Mid Ordinate Rule
Exponential Functions

Formulas

Area ≈ h ∑ f(x_i)
f(x) = e^{x^2}

Theorems

Mid Ordinate Rule

Suitable Grade Level

College level or advanced high school (Grades 11-12)