Math Problem Statement
Solution
Based on the image provided, it contains a frequency distribution table for savings among a random sample of 25-34 year-olds and a request to approximate the mean and standard deviation of the amount saved.
Here’s how the values are computed:
Frequency Table Summary:
Savings Range | Frequency |
---|---|
$0–$199 | 338 |
$200–$399 | 97 |
$400–$599 | 49 |
$600–$799 | 24 |
$800–$999 | 10 |
$1000–$1199 | 6 |
$1200–$1399 | 1 |
To approximate the mean and standard deviation:
-
Estimate the midpoint for each savings range:
- $0–$199: Midpoint = $99.50
- $200–$399: Midpoint = $299.50
- $400–$599: Midpoint = $499.50
- $600–$799: Midpoint = $699.50
- $800–$999: Midpoint = $899.50
- $1000–$1199: Midpoint = $1099.50
- $1200–$1399: Midpoint = $1299.50
-
Multiply the midpoint by the corresponding frequency for each range to get the total contribution to the savings.
-
Sum all the contributions and divide by the total frequency to get the mean.
-
For the standard deviation, use the formula: Where:
- is the frequency,
- is the midpoint,
- is the mean,
- is the total number of frequencies.
Sample Mean: $230
Sample Standard Deviation: $219
These are the approximated values as per the request.
Would you like a more detailed breakdown of the calculations or to confirm any further steps?
Here are 5 related questions that could extend your understanding:
- How would the mean change if the savings ranges were wider?
- How does the standard deviation reflect the spread of savings amounts?
- What is the significance of rounding in statistical calculations?
- How would you calculate the variance from the given data?
- How can we interpret the midpoint assumption for skewed distributions?
Tip: Always check the class intervals in frequency distributions, as they can influence the accuracy of the mean and standard deviation calculations.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Frequency Distribution
Mean
Standard Deviation
Formulas
Mean = (Σ(midpoint * frequency)) / Σ(frequency)
Standard Deviation = sqrt((Σ(frequency * (midpoint - mean)^2)) / (n - 1))
Theorems
Central Limit Theorem
Variance Formula
Suitable Grade Level
College-level introductory statistics or advanced high school (Grades 11-12)
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