Math Problem Statement

What is the mean of x, given the exponential probability function (1/20)e^(-x/20)?

Solution

The given exponential probability density function (PDF) is:

f(x)=120ex20f(x) = \frac{1}{20} e^{-\frac{x}{20}}

This is the form of an exponential distribution, where the PDF is generally given by:

f(x)=1θexθf(x) = \frac{1}{\theta} e^{-\frac{x}{\theta}}

In this case, θ=20\theta = 20. The parameter θ\theta is the mean (or expected value) of the exponential distribution.

Thus, the mean of xx is:

μ=θ=20\mu = \theta = 20

Therefore, the correct answer is:

b. 20

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. What is the variance of an exponential distribution with parameter θ\theta?
  2. How is the median of an exponential distribution calculated?
  3. How can the exponential distribution be used to model waiting times?
  4. What is the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for this exponential distribution?
  5. How would the PDF change if the mean were 50 instead of 20?

Tip: In an exponential distribution, the parameter θ\theta represents both the mean and the standard deviation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Distribution
Probability

Formulas

f(x) = (1/θ) e^(-x/θ)
Mean (μ) = θ

Theorems

Exponential Distribution Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

College or Advanced High School