Math Problem Statement

Sean purchases office furniture from a wholesaler listed at $700, less discounts of 25% and 9%. She has overhead expenses of 16% of the cost and wants to have an operating profit of 50% of the cost. What is the maximum rate of markdown that she can offer so that she breaks even on the sale?

Solution

Let's break down the problem step by step.

Step 1: Calculating the cost price after discounts

The original list price is $700, and there are two successive discounts of 25% and 9%.

  • First discount of 25%: 700×(10.25)=700×0.75=525700 \times (1 - 0.25) = 700 \times 0.75 = 525

  • Second discount of 9%: 525×(10.09)=525×0.91=477.75525 \times (1 - 0.09) = 525 \times 0.91 = 477.75

Thus, the final cost price of the furniture is $477.75.

Step

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Discounts
Profit Margins
Cost Analysis

Formulas

Final cost price = Original price × (1 - First discount) × (1 - Second discount)
Overhead = Cost × Overhead percentage
Profit = Cost × Profit percentage
Selling Price = Cost + Overhead + Profit

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12