Math Problem Statement
a toy rocket is shot vertically into the air from a launching pad 6 feet above the ground with an initial velocity of 160 feet per second. The height h, in feet, of the rocket above the ground at t seconds after launch is given by the function h(t)=-16square+160t+6. how long will it take the rocket to reach its maximum height? what is the maximum height?
Solution
The height of the rocket is given by the quadratic function:
To find the time it takes for the rocket to reach its maximum height, we need to determine the vertex of the parabola. For a quadratic function , the time at which the maximum or minimum occurs is given by:
In this case, , , and . Plugging in these values:
So, the rocket reaches its maximum height 5 seconds after launch.
Finding the Maximum Height:
To find the maximum height, substitute back into the height function:
Conclusion:
- The rocket reaches its maximum height at seconds.
- The maximum height is 406 feet.
Would you like more details on the steps, or have any questions?
Related Questions:
- How long will it take for the rocket to hit the ground?
- What is the total time the rocket spends in the air?
- What is the rocket's velocity when it reaches the maximum height?
- How would the maximum height change if the initial velocity were 200 feet per second?
- How high is the rocket after 3 seconds?
Tip:
To solve quadratic functions, the vertex formula is key for determining maximum or minimum points!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Quadratic Functions
Algebra
Kinematics
Formulas
h(t) = at^2 + bt + c
t = -b / (2a) (Vertex Formula for Maximum or Minimum)
h(t) = -16t^2 + 160t + 6
Theorems
Vertex Theorem for Parabolas
Basic Quadratic Equations
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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