Math Problem Statement
a farmer has 350 feet of fencing to enclose 2 adjacent horse corrals. what dimensions should be used so that the enclosed area will be a maximum?
Solution
To maximize the area enclosed by 350 feet of fencing for two adjacent horse corrals, we can set up the problem as follows:
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Define the variables:
- Let be the length of each corral.
- Let be the width of the corrals.
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Write the equation for the perimeter: The total perimeter for two adjacent corrals can be expressed as:
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Express one variable in terms of the other: Rearranging the perimeter equation for :
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Write the area function: The total area of the two corrals is:
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Find the maximum area: To find the maximum area, take the derivative of and set it to zero: Setting the derivative equal to zero:
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Calculate : Substitute back into the equation for :
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Conclusion: The dimensions that maximize the area are approximately:
- Length of each corral feet
- Width of each corral feet
Would you like further details on any part of the solution or have any questions? Here are some related questions you might find interesting:
- How does changing the total length of fencing affect the dimensions for maximum area?
- What would be the area enclosed with these dimensions?
- How would you approach this problem if only one corral was required?
- Can you derive the dimensions using a different method, such as completing the square?
- How does this scenario relate to the concept of optimization in calculus?
Tip: When dealing with optimization problems, sketching the scenario can often help visualize constraints and solutions.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Optimization
Algebra
Calculus
Formulas
Perimeter equation: 3x + 2y = 350
Area equation: A = 350x - 3x^2
Theorems
First derivative test for maxima
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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