Math Problem Statement

Cari penyelasainnya

Find the value of d from the given matrix equation and condition a + c = 2b.

Solution

The matrix equation shown in the image is:

(adbc)=(k+32k+24k73k+3)\begin{pmatrix} a & d \\ b & c \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} k+3 & 2k+2 \\ 4k-7 & 3k+3 \end{pmatrix} with the condition a+c=2ba + c = 2b.

We need to find the value of dd.

Step 1: Identify corresponding elements

From the matrix equality, we can equate corresponding elements:

a=k+3a = k + 3 d=2k+2d = 2k + 2 b=4k7b = 4k - 7 c=3k+3c = 3k + 3

Step 2: Use the condition a+c=2ba + c = 2b

The condition a+c=2ba + c = 2b gives us the equation:

(k+3)+(3k+3)=2(4k7)(k + 3) + (3k + 3) = 2(4k - 7)

Simplify both sides:

4k+6=8k144k + 6 = 8k - 14

Step 3: Solve for kk

Now solve for kk:

4k+6=8k144k + 6 = 8k - 14 6+14=8k4k6 + 14 = 8k - 4k 20=4k20 = 4k k=5k = 5

Step 4: Find dd

Now substitute k=5k = 5 into the equation for dd:

d=2k+2=2(5)+2=10+2=12d = 2k + 2 = 2(5) + 2 = 10 + 2 = 12

So, the value of dd is 12\boxed{12}.

Let me know if you need more details or have any questions! Here are some follow-up questions to help expand your understanding:

  1. How do you solve matrix equations like this one in general?
  2. What are the common methods to solve systems of equations involving conditions?
  3. How would this problem change if the condition was a+c=3ba + c = 3b?
  4. How can you verify the solution after finding kk?
  5. What are the practical applications of matrix equations in real-world problems?

Tip: Always check if conditions are met after solving equations to avoid errors in final answers.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Matrix equations
Systems of equations
Substitution method

Formulas

Matrix element comparison
Equation simplification

Theorems

Equality of matrices

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12