Math Problem Statement

Diketahui matriks K = \begin{pmatrix} 6 & 3 \\ 1 & 5 \end{pmatrix} dan matriks L = \begin{pmatrix} 6 & x + 3y \\ 2x - 5 & 5 \end{pmatrix}. Jika K = L, maka nilai x dan y berturut-turut adalah ...

Solution

We are given two matrices, KK and LL, as well as the condition K=LK = L. The matrices are:

\quad \text{and} \quad L = \begin{pmatrix} 6 & x + 3y \\ 2x - 5 & 5 \end{pmatrix}$$ We need to find the values of $$x$$ and $$y$$ such that $$K = L$$. Since $$K = L$$, the corresponding elements of these matrices must be equal. Thus, we can set up the following system of equations by comparing the elements: 1. $$6 = 6$$ (no new information here). 2. $$3 = x + 3y$$ 3. $$1 = 2x - 5$$ 4. $$5 = 5$$ (no new information here). Now, we solve the system of equations: From equation 3: $$1 = 2x - 5$$ Add 5 to both sides: $$6 = 2x$$ So, $$x = 3$$ Substitute $$x = 3$$ into equation 2: $$3 = 3 + 3y$$ Subtract 3 from both sides: $$0 = 3y$$ Thus, $$y = 0$$. The values of $$x$$ and $$y$$ are: $$x = 3, \quad y = 0$$ Would you like any further details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions you might find useful: 1. How do we verify matrix equality conditions? 2. What happens if one of the variables does not simplify as easily? 3. How do matrices with more than 2x2 elements impact solving for unknowns? 4. How do these concepts apply to larger systems of equations in matrices? 5. Can the determinant of the matrix be used to check consistency? **Tip:** When comparing matrices for equality, always make sure to match each corresponding element, as they must all be equal.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Matrix Equality
Solving Systems of Equations

Formulas

Matrix equality condition (element-wise comparison)

Theorems

Equality of matrices
Solving linear equations

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12