Math Problem Statement

Which equation is equivalent to 8^5 = x?

Solution

We are given the equation 85=x8^5 = x and need to find the equivalent logarithmic form from the provided options.

Step-by-step:

The general rule for converting an exponential equation ab=ca^b = c into logarithmic form is: loga(c)=b\log_a(c) = b Here, the base is 88, the exponent is 55, and the result is xx. Using the formula, we get: log8(x)=5\log_8(x) = 5

Now, let's look for the matching equation in the options:

  • Option (a): logx(8)=5\log_x(8) = 5 (Not correct; the base and argument are switched)
  • Option (b): log5(x)=8\log_5(x) = 8 (Not correct; wrong base and argument)
  • Option (c): log5(8)=x\log_5(8) = x (Not correct; wrong base)
  • Option (d): log8(x)=5\log_8(x) = 5 (Correct; matches our equation)
  • Option (e): log5(5)=x\log_5(5) = x (Not correct; wrong base and argument)
  • Option (f): logx(5)=8\log_x(5) = 8 (Not correct; wrong base and argument)

Correct answer: (d) log8(x)=5\log_8(x) = 5

Would you like more details or further clarification?

Related Questions:

  1. How do you convert logarithmic equations to exponential form?
  2. What is the difference between a logarithmic and an exponential equation?
  3. How do you evaluate logarithms without a calculator?
  4. How can we use logarithmic properties to simplify equations?
  5. What are some real-world applications of logarithmic functions?

Tip:

Always remember that the base of the logarithm corresponds to the base of the exponent when converting between exponential and logarithmic forms.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithms
Exponential Equations

Formulas

log_a(c) = b, where a^b = c

Theorems

Conversion between Exponential and Logarithmic forms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12