Math Problem Statement
A part of linear function g is graphed on the grid.
Which inequalities best describe the domain and range of the part shown? A.Domain:−7<x<6
Range:−4<g(x)<5
B.Domain:−7≤x≤6
Range:−4≤g(x)≤5
C. Domain:−4≤x≤5
Range:−7≤g(x)≤6
D.Domain:−4<x<5
Range:−7<g(x)<6
Solution
To determine the correct inequalities for the domain and range of the linear function based on its graph, let's first clarify what domain and range represent:
- Domain: The set of all possible -values covered by the graph (the horizontal span).
- Range: The set of all possible -values, which are the same as the -values (the vertical span).
Assuming that we have the portion of the graph on hand, here's how we analyze it:
- Domain: The domain refers to the minimum and maximum -values shown on the graph.
- Range: The range refers to the minimum and maximum -values (or -values).
Given Options:
Let's evaluate the choices one by one.
A. Domain: , Range:
This indicates that the graph covers -values from to , but not including these endpoints, and -values from to , also excluding the endpoints.
B. Domain: , Range:
This indicates that the graph covers -values from to , including these endpoints, and -values from to , including the endpoints as well.
C. Domain: , Range:
This suggests that -values are from to , and -values are from to , both endpoints included.
D. Domain: , Range:
This suggests -values are from to , but endpoints are not included, and -values from to , also excluding endpoints.
To choose the best answer:
- If the graph shows solid dots at the endpoints, it indicates that the endpoints are included, meaning the domain and range should have "≤" rather than strict inequality "<".
- If the graph shows open dots, the endpoints are not included, which would require strict inequalities ("<").
Conclusion:
If the graph shows closed dots at and and similar for the -values, the correct answer is B.
Otherwise, if the endpoints are not included, A would be correct.
Do you need more details or have any further questions?
Related Questions:
- How do you determine the domain from a graph?
- How can you distinguish between closed and open intervals?
- What is the difference between and in linear functions?
- How do inequalities affect the graph of a linear function?
- What is the impact of endpoint inclusion on real-world applications?
Tip: Always look for open or closed dots at the endpoints of a graph to decide whether the inequality includes the boundary points.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Linear Functions
Inequalities
Domain and Range
Formulas
Domain of a function: the set of all x-values
Range of a function: the set of all y-values (g(x))
Theorems
Graphing Linear Inequalities
Set Notation for Intervals
Inclusion of Endpoints (Closed and Open Intervals)
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10