Math Problem Statement

Explain how you can use the slope formula to write an equation of the line that passes through (3, -2) and has a slope of 4.

Solution

The question asks how to use the slope formula to write the equation of a line that passes through the point (3,2)(3, -2) and has a slope of 4. To answer this, let's break it down using the slope-intercept form of a line.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Slope-Intercept Formula: The general form for the equation of a line is: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) where mm is the slope, and (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line.

  2. Given Values: From the problem:

    • The slope m=4m = 4.
    • The point is (3,2)(3, -2), so x1=3x_1 = 3 and y1=2y_1 = -2.
  3. Substitute: Substitute the values into the formula: y(2)=4(x3)y - (-2) = 4(x - 3) Simplifying: y+2=4(x3)y + 2 = 4(x - 3)

  4. Final Equation: To put this in the form of y=mx+by = mx + b, distribute the slope: y+2=4x12y + 2 = 4x - 12 Subtract 2 from both sides: y=4x14y = 4x - 14

Thus, the equation of the line is: y=4x14y = 4x - 14

Answer to Fill-in-the-Blanks:

  • Substitute 4 for mm,
  • Substitute 3 for x1x_1,
  • Substitute -2 for y1y_1.

Would you like more details on any part of the process?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the general form of the equation of a line?
  2. How do you convert point-slope form to slope-intercept form?
  3. How would you find the equation of a line if given two points?
  4. What is the meaning of the slope in a line equation?
  5. How does the slope affect the steepness and direction of a line?

Tip:

Always remember to simplify your equation after substituting values into the point-slope formula to get the final slope-intercept form.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Point-Slope Formula: y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10