Math Problem Statement

passes through (-8, -4) and (-2,5)

Solution

To find the equation of the line that passes through the points (8,4)(-8, -4) and (2,5)(-2, 5), we can follow these steps:

1. Find the slope mm

The formula for the slope between two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) is:

m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}

Substituting the values from the points (8,4)(-8, -4) and (2,5)(-2, 5):

m=5(4)2(8)=5+42+8=96=32m = \frac{5 - (-4)}{-2 - (-8)} = \frac{5 + 4}{-2 + 8} = \frac{9}{6} = \frac{3}{2}

So, the slope m=32m = \frac{3}{2}.

2. Use point-slope form to find the equation of the line

The point-slope form of the equation of a line is:

yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)

Using the point (8,4)(-8, -4) and the slope m=32m = \frac{3}{2}, we can substitute into this formula:

y(4)=32(x(8))y - (-4) = \frac{3}{2}(x - (-8))

Simplifying this:

y+4=32(x+8)y + 4 = \frac{3}{2}(x + 8)

3. Distribute and solve for yy

Now distribute 32\frac{3}{2} on the right-hand side:

y+4=32x+32×8y + 4 = \frac{3}{2}x + \frac{3}{2} \times 8 y+4=32x+12y + 4 = \frac{3}{2}x + 12

Subtract 4 from both sides:

y=32x+124y = \frac{3}{2}x + 12 - 4 y=32x+8y = \frac{3}{2}x + 8

Final Equation:

The equation of the line is:

y=32x+8y = \frac{3}{2}x + 8


Would you like further details on how we arrived at this, or have any specific questions?

Here are 5 related questions to practice:

  1. Find the equation of a line passing through (1,2)(1, 2) and (3,7)(3, 7).
  2. What is the slope of the line passing through (4,3)(4, -3) and (6,9)(-6, 9)?
  3. Determine if the points (2,4)(2, 4), (4,8)(4, 8), and (6,12)(6, 12) are collinear.
  4. Find the equation of a line with a slope of 4 that passes through the point (1,2)(1, -2).
  5. What is the distance between the points (2,5)(-2, 5) and (3,1)(3, -1)?

Tip: When finding the slope, pay attention to the signs of the coordinates to avoid mistakes with negative values.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Slope-Intercept Form

Formulas

Slope formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Point-slope form y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Slope-intercept form y = mx + b

Theorems

Slope formula
Point-slope form of a line

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10