Math Problem Statement

The image contains two sets of limit problems: 429 and 430.

Solution

The image contains two sets of limit problems:


429. Limits as x0x \to 0:

a) limx0sin7xsin3x5x\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin 7x - \sin 3x}{5x}

b) limx01cos4xxtan2x\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos 4x}{x \cdot \tan 2x}

c) limx01cos2xxarcsin7x\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \sqrt{\cos 2x}}{x \cdot \arcsin 7x}

d) limx0cos5xcos9x3xtan5x\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\cos 5x - \cos 9x}{3x \cdot \tan 5x}


430. Limits as xx \to \infty or x0x \to 0:

a) limx+(2x12x+1)2x+3\lim_{x \to +\infty} \left( \frac{2x - 1}{2x + 1} \right)^{2x + 3}

b) limx+(3x+23x1)2x1\lim_{x \to +\infty} \left( \frac{3x + 2}{3x - 1} \right)^{2x - 1}

c) limx0ln(x2+1)x2+11\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\ln(x^2 + 1)}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1} - 1}

d) limx1x21lnx\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x^2 - 1}{\ln x}


Would you like to solve one or more specific limits from this list? Let me know if you'd like any clarifications.


Here are 5 questions for deeper exploration:

  1. What is the geometric interpretation of the sine and cosine limit forms?
  2. How can L'Hopital's rule be applied to solve limits of indeterminate forms?
  3. What are Taylor expansions, and how can they help in solving limits involving trigonometric functions?
  4. How do logarithmic limits differ in behavior near singularities (e.g., at 0 or \infty)?
  5. What are common strategies for solving limits involving complex expressions (e.g., combining algebraic simplifications with limits)?

Tip: In limit problems, always consider the possibility of indeterminate forms like 00\frac{0}{0} or \frac{\infty}{\infty}, and use strategies like L'Hopital's rule or series expansions to resolve them.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Trigonometric Functions
Logarithmic Functions
Algebraic Manipulation
L'Hopital's Rule

Formulas

sin(x), cos(x), tan(x) properties
Limit definition: lim x→a f(x)
Taylor expansions for sin(x) and cos(x)
L'Hopital's rule for 0/0 and infinity/infinity forms

Theorems

Squeeze Theorem
L'Hopital's Rule
Fundamental Limit Theorems

Suitable Grade Level

High School / College-level Calculus