Math Problem Statement
Use the Squeeze Theorem to determine the limit of the following sequences.
Solution
The sequence given is , where . We are tasked with determining the limit of this sequence using the Squeeze Theorem.
Step 1: Understanding the Sequence
The sequence alternates signs because of the term, which makes the terms alternate between positive and negative values. The magnitude of each term is , which decreases as increases.
Step 2: Using the Squeeze Theorem
To apply the Squeeze Theorem, we need to "squeeze" the given sequence between two simpler sequences whose limits we know.
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Bound the Sequence:
- Notice that . This is because only affects the sign, not the magnitude, and the magnitude is .
Therefore, we have the inequality:
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Take Limits of the Boundaries:
- As , both and tend to 0.
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Apply the Squeeze Theorem:
- Since and both the lower and upper bounds tend to 0, by the Squeeze Theorem:
Conclusion:
The limit of the sequence as is 0.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to explore further:
- How is the Squeeze Theorem generally applied in other sequences?
- Can you apply the Squeeze Theorem to sequences involving trigonometric functions?
- What happens if the numerator grows faster than the denominator?
- How can you use the Squeeze Theorem in multivariable calculus?
- What is the difference between the Squeeze Theorem and L'Hopital's Rule in finding limits?
Tip: The Squeeze Theorem is especially useful for alternating sequences or cases where you can easily find upper and lower bounds that converge to the same limit.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Limits
Sequences
Squeeze Theorem
Formulas
a_n = (-1)^n / n
Theorems
Squeeze Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Mathematics
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