Math Problem Statement

Find the limit. lim sec(x) as x approaches 0.

Solution

The problem asks to evaluate the limit:

limx0sec(x)\lim_{x \to 0} \sec(x)

Solution:

The secant function is defined as: sec(x)=1cos(x).\sec(x) = \frac{1}{\cos(x)}.

As x0x \to 0, the cosine of xx approaches 1: cos(0)=1.\cos(0) = 1.

Thus: sec(0)=1cos(0)=11=1.\sec(0) = \frac{1}{\cos(0)} = \frac{1}{1} = 1.

Final Answer:

limx0sec(x)=1.\lim_{x \to 0} \sec(x) = 1.

Would you like more explanation or have questions about the secant function?

Here are 5 related questions for practice:

  1. What is limxπ/2sec(x)\lim_{x \to \pi/2^-} \sec(x)?
  2. What happens to sec(x)\sec(x) as xπ/2+x \to \pi/2^+?
  3. Evaluate limx0tan(x)\lim_{x \to 0} \tan(x).
  4. Find the value of sec2(x)\sec^2(x) when x=π/4x = \pi/4.
  5. Solve limxsec(x)\lim_{x \to \infty} \sec(x), assuming xx is constrained to even multiples of π\pi.

Tip: Remember that sec(x)\sec(x) is undefined wherever cos(x)=0\cos(x) = 0, such as x=π/2,3π/2,x = \pi/2, 3\pi/2, \dots.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Limits
Trigonometric Functions
Secant Function

Formulas

sec(x) = 1 / cos(x)

Theorems

Limit of Trigonometric Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12