Math Problem Statement

Find the least common multiple of the two expressions 6v^8 x^2 u^3 and 9v^7 x^5.

Solution

To find the least common multiple (LCM) of the two expressions:

  1. 6v8x2u36v^8 x^2 u^3
  2. 9v7x59v^7 x^5

Step-by-step Process:

1. Factor the coefficients:

  • 6 = 2×32 \times 3
  • 9 = 323^2

The LCM of 6 and 9 is 2×32=182 \times 3^2 = 18.

2. Consider the variables with exponents:

  • For vv, the terms are v8v^8 and v7v^7. The LCM will take the highest power, so it will be v8v^8.
  • For xx, the terms are x2x^2 and x5x^5. The LCM will take the highest power, so it will be x5x^5.
  • For uu, there is u3u^3 in the first term and no uu in the second. So, the LCM will include u3u^3.

Final LCM:

The least common multiple is: 18v8x5u318v^8 x^5 u^3

Let me know if you would like further clarification!

Here are 5 follow-up questions to expand this topic:

  1. What is the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the two expressions?
  2. How would the process differ if a variable had negative exponents?
  3. Can the LCM be applied to fractional expressions?
  4. How do you find the LCM of three or more algebraic expressions?
  5. How is the LCM of algebraic expressions applied in solving equations?

Tip: Always take the highest power of each variable when finding the LCM of algebraic terms.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Least Common Multiple
Exponents

Formulas

LCM of coefficients
LCM of variables with exponents

Theorems

LCM Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12