Math Problem Statement

Given Bequals=60 degrees°​, Cequals= 90 degrees°​, and aequals=66​, use the Law of Sines​ (if applicable) to find the exact value of b in triangle ABC.

Solution

To solve for bb in the triangle ABC\triangle ABC using the Law of Sines, follow these steps:

Step 1: Recall the Law of Sines formula

The Law of Sines states:

asinA=bsinB=csinC\frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C}

Step 2: Plug in the known values

You are given:

  • A=180BC=1806090=30A = 180^\circ - B - C = 180^\circ - 60^\circ - 90^\circ = 30^\circ
  • B=60B = 60^\circ
  • C=90C = 90^\circ
  • a=66a = 66

Thus, the Law of Sines becomes:

66sin30=bsin60\frac{66}{\sin 30^\circ} = \frac{b}{\sin 60^\circ}

Step 3: Solve for bb

  1. Evaluate the sines of the angles:
    • sin30=0.5\sin 30^\circ = 0.5
    • sin60=3/2\sin 60^\circ = \sqrt{3}/2

660.5=b3/2\frac{66}{0.5} = \frac{b}{\sqrt{3}/2}

  1. Simplify 660.5\frac{66}{0.5}: 660.5=132\frac{66}{0.5} = 132

So:

132=b3/2132 = \frac{b}{\sqrt{3}/2}

  1. Multiply both sides by 3/2\sqrt{3}/2 to isolate bb: b=13232b = 132 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

  2. Simplify: b=663b = 66\sqrt{3}

Final Answer:

b=663b = 66\sqrt{3}

If you need further steps or a detailed explanation, feel free to ask!


5 Related Questions:

  1. How can the Law of Sines be used to find the third side or angle in other triangles?
  2. What is the role of the Law of Cosines in solving triangles?
  3. How does the value of sin30\sin 30^\circ and sin60\sin 60^\circ relate to their geometric significance in a unit circle?
  4. What are the conditions under which the Law of Sines is not applicable?
  5. How can the exact value of cc in this triangle be found using trigonometry?

Tip:

Always double-check whether the triangle is a right triangle before applying the Law of Sines, as simpler trigonometric methods may sometimes suffice.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Law of Sines
Triangle Properties

Formulas

Law of Sines: a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C)

Theorems

Law of Sines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12