Math Problem Statement

The base of an isosceles triangle measure 24 cm and area is sq.cm. find its perimeter

Solution

To calculate the perimeter of the isosceles triangle, we need to know the lengths of all three sides. We already know the base of the triangle is 24 cm, but we need to find the lengths of the two equal sides, and we can use the area information to help with that.

Step 1: Area Formula of Triangle

The area AA of a triangle can be calculated using the formula: A=12×base×heightA = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} Given that the base b=24b = 24 cm, the area is also provided as a number of square centimeters (please provide the area if you know it).

Step 2: Finding the Height

Since the triangle is isosceles, the height splits the base into two equal parts. So, each half of the base will be: base2=242=12cm\frac{\text{base}}{2} = \frac{24}{2} = 12 \, \text{cm}

Using the area formula, we can solve for the height hh: A=12×24×hA = \frac{1}{2} \times 24 \times h A=12hA = 12h So, h=A12h = \frac{A}{12}

Step 3: Finding the Length of the Equal Sides

To find the length of the equal sides ss, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. The height divides the triangle into two right-angled triangles, where the base is 12 cm, the height is hh, and the hypotenuse is the equal side ss.

Using the Pythagorean theorem: s2=122+h2s^2 = 12^2 + h^2 s2=144+h2s^2 = 144 + h^2 s=144+h2s = \sqrt{144 + h^2}

Step 4: Perimeter of the Triangle

The perimeter PP of the isosceles triangle is the sum of all three sides: P=2s+24P = 2s + 24 You will substitute the value of ss that you calculated above.

Once you provide the area, we can proceed with the specific calculations. Let me know if you have the area value or need any further clarification!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Isosceles Triangle
Area of Triangle
Pythagorean Theorem
Perimeter of Triangle

Formulas

Area of Triangle: A = 1/2 × base × height
Pythagorean Theorem: s^2 = base/2^2 + height^2
Perimeter of Triangle: P = 2s + base

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10