Math Problem Statement

if pp and qq vary inversely and pp is 10 when qq is 16, determine qq when pp is equal to 5.

Solution

If pppp and qqqq vary inversely, this means that their product is constant. Mathematically, this relationship can be expressed as:

pp×qq=kpp \times qq = k

where kk is a constant.

Given that pp=10pp = 10 when qq=16qq = 16, we can first find the value of kk:

10×16=16010 \times 16 = 160

So, k=160k = 160.

Now, we are asked to determine qqqq when pp=5pp = 5. Using the same inverse variation equation:

5×qq=1605 \times qq = 160

Solving for qqqq:

qq=1605=32qq = \frac{160}{5} = 32

Thus, when pp=5pp = 5, qq=32qq = 32.

Would you like more details on inverse variation or how I derived this?

Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How does the concept of inverse variation apply to real-world problems?
  2. What happens to qqqq if pppp is doubled in an inverse relationship?
  3. Can you explain how inverse variation differs from direct variation?
  4. How do you solve for pppp given qqqq and the constant kk?
  5. What would the graph of an inverse variation relationship look like?

Tip: When dealing with inverse variation, remember that as one quantity increases, the other decreases proportionally.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Inverse Variation
Algebra

Formulas

pp × qq = k (Inverse Variation Formula)

Theorems

Inverse Variation Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9