Math Problem Statement
Solution
The question appears to be asking on which interval the given quadratic function, , is increasing.
To solve this, let's follow these steps:
-
Find the derivative of the function because the derivative of a function gives us the rate of change of that function. For a quadratic function, it shows whether the function is increasing or decreasing.
The derivative is:
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Set the derivative equal to zero to find the critical points: Solving for : This critical point is where the function changes from decreasing to increasing or vice versa.
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Analyze the sign of the derivative to determine where the function is increasing:
- For , the derivative is positive, meaning the function is increasing.
- For , the derivative is negative, meaning the function is decreasing.
Thus, the function increases for .
Therefore, the correct interval where the function is increasing is , which corresponds to option b.
Do you need further clarification on this solution?
Here are some related questions:
- How can you tell if a quadratic function is increasing or decreasing?
- What is the significance of the vertex in a quadratic function?
- How do you find the critical points of a function?
- What happens to a quadratic function as ?
- How can you use the second derivative to determine concavity?
Tip: To quickly determine where a quadratic function is increasing or decreasing, find the derivative and analyze the sign of the derivative around the critical points.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Calculus
Derivatives
Quadratic Functions
Formulas
y = x^2 - 4x - 5
Derivative of y = 2x - 4
Theorems
First Derivative Test
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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